Psalm 33
Introduction – Call to Worship
1 Sing for joy in the Lord, O you
righteous ones; Praise is becoming to the upright.
2 Give
thanks to the Lord with the lyre; Sing praises to Him with a harp of ten
strings.
3 Sing
to Him a new song; Play skillfully with a shout of joy.
1-3
Summary: The
psalmist calls for the righteous ones to sing for joy and give thanks to the
LORD with old and new songs, skillfully employing various musical instruments,
because it is becoming to the upright to praise the LORD.
1-3 Theology: God desires His righteous ones to
sing for joy and give thanks to Him with old and new songs, skillfully
employing various musical instruments, because it is becoming to the upright to
praise the LORD.
1-3 Application: Let us sing for joy and give thanks
to Him with old and new songs, skillfully employing various musical
instruments, because it is becoming for us to praise the LORD who has made us
upright in His sight.
PROPOSITION – 4 summary statements encapsulating why God is worthy,
further explained by the psalm, so that we will expectantly hope in His
lovingkindness.
4 For
the word of the Lord is upright, And all His work is done in faithfulness.
5 He
loves righteousness and justice; The earth is full of the lovingkindness of the
Lord.
4-5 Summary: The psalmist follows the call to
worship with four statements that are further expounded in the psalm: the Lord’s
word is upright, the Lord’s works are faithful, the Lord’s delight is righteousness,
and the Lord’s love is abundant.
4-5 Theology: God desires His people to know that
His word is upright, His works are faithful, His delight is righteousness, and His
love is abundant.
4-5 Application: Let us meditate much on these four
statements, so that we will live according to God’s upright word, trusting His
faithful works, walking to delight the Lord, and rejoicing in His abundant love.
I. The LORD’s Word is Upright (cf.
v. 4a)
6 By
the word of the Lord the heavens were made, And by the breath of His mouth all
their host.
7 He
gathers the waters of the sea together as a heap; He lays up the deeps in storehouses.
8 Let
all the earth fear the Lord; Let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe
of Him.
9 For
He spoke, and it was done; He commanded, and it stood fast.
6-9 Summary:
The psalmist explains
that the Lord made the heavens and all their hosts by breathing out His word.
The Lord gathered the waters together in a heap and laid up the depths of the
oceans in storehouses. The psalmist exhorts all the earth to fear the Lord and
stand in awe of Him, because He accomplished all things and uphold them by His
command.
6-9 Theology:
God made the heavens
and their host by the word of His mouth, gathered the waters together and laid
up the deeps in storehouses; so all the inhabitants of the earth should fear
the Lord and stand in awe of Him since by His Word He both accomplished
creation and upholds it.
6-9 Application:
Let us fear the Lord
and stand in awe of Him (Prov 1:7), rendering praise to the One who created all
things in heaven and on earth and upholds them by the word of His mouth. Let us
present this God to all people that they would fear Him and stand in awe of
Him.
II. The LORD’s Works are Faithful
(cf. v. 4b)
10 The
Lord nullifies the counsel of the nations; He frustrates the plans of the
peoples.
11 The
counsel of the Lord stands forever, The plans of His heart from generation to
generation.
12 Blessed
is the nation whose God is the Lord, The people whom He has chosen for His own
inheritance.
10-12 Summary:
The psalmist says
that the Lord brings the counsel of the nations and peoples to naught (cf. Psa
2:1), but His own plans stand firm throughout the generations. Thus, the
psalmist writes that the nation, the people whom He has chosen for His own
inheritance, whose God is the Lord is blessed.
10-12 Theology:
God brings the counsel
of nations and peoples to naught, but His own plans stand firm forever; thus
the chosen nation, whose God is the Lord, is blessed.
10-12 Application:
How wonderful it is
that God’s counsel cannot be frustrated by the nations, so we, His chosen
nation (1 Pet 2:9) are blessed since all His plans toward us will never fail or
be frustrated.
III. The LORD’s Delight is
Righteousness (cf. v. 5a)
13 The
Lord looks from heaven; He sees all the sons of men;
14 From His dwelling place He looks out On
all the inhabitants of the earth,
15 He
who fashions the hearts of them all, He who understands all their works.
13-15 Summary:
The psalmist says
that God, who fashions men’s hearts and understands all their works, looks down
from His dwelling place upon all the sons of men who inhabit the earth.
13-15 Theology:
God fashioned men’s
hearts, so He understands all their works; and He looks down from His dwelling
place upon all the sons of men who inhabit the earth.
13-15 Application:
Let us walk in
righteousness with a glad heart, so that God will be pleased. Let us proclaim
this God who knows every secret of every heart, and who will justly reward each
according to his works. Let us exhort them to put on the righteousness of
Christ which is reckoned by faith.
IV. The LORD’s Love is Abundant (cf.
v. 5b)
16 The
king is not saved by a mighty army; A warrior is not delivered by great
strength.
17 A
horse is a false hope for victory; Nor does it deliver anyone by its great
strength.
18 Behold,
the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him, On those who hope for His
lovingkindness,
19 To deliver their soul from death And to keep
them alive in famine.
16-19 Summary:
The psalmist writes
that a mighty army does not guarantee the success of the king, nor does great strength
always deliver the warrior. A horse does not guarantee victory or deliverance.
In fact, all of these are vain objects to place one’s trust in, because the
Lord delivers those who fear Him and hope for His lovingkindness so that they
will be kept from death and famine.
16-19 Theology:
God alone is the
sure object of one’s faith who will safeguard him from death and woes.
16-19 Application:
Let us trust in God
alone to keep us safe from death and destruction.
Conclusion – The Response of the
LORD’s People
20 Our
soul waits for the Lord; He is our help and
our shield.
21 For
our heart rejoices in Him, Because we trust in His holy name.
22 Let
Your lovingkindness, O Lord, be upon us, According as we have hoped in You.
20-22 Summary:
The psalmist writes
the souls of the righteous ones wait for the Lord, because He is their help and
shield. He says that their heart rejoice in the Lord, because they trust in His
holy name. He ends with a prayer that the Lord would put His lovingkindness
upon them according as they had hoped in Him.
20-22Theology:
God is the help and
shield of the righteous ones, so that all they must do is wait for Him with
rejoicing hearts that trust in Him, awaiting His lovingkindness which will come
as expected.
20-22 Application:
Let us wait for the
Lord, our help and shield, with rejoicing hearts that trust in Him. Let us
await His lovingkindness that will come just as He promises. For this reason,
even during affliction and tribulations, we can exalt in God and sing praises
to Him with thankfulness. As we do so, we assure ourselves even more that His
Word is upright, His words are faithful, His delight is righteousness, and His
love is abundant. May we return to this again and again so that when sorrows
come, we will know to run to the LORD, our help and our shield. As we lean on
Him and crouch under His protection, may we walk in a manner befitting those saved
by the grace of God and being transformed into His image. Let us rejoice that
we are the inheritance of the Lord that is precious in His sight.
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